How to arrange a child in a kindergarten without a residence permit: options without availability. How to register a child in kindergarten Register in kindergarten

The increased birth rate has led to a shortage of places in the preschool educational institution. Therefore, parents should figure out in advance how to correctly enroll a child in a kindergarten in Moscow in 2020.

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For the convenience of citizens, several ways to perform an action have been developed today. The choice of a suitable one depends on the convenience of the parents of a minor citizen. Additionally, you will need to prepare a package of documentation.

Main information

The right to free education is granted to citizens by the Constitution of the Russian Federation. The current legislation stipulates that all children between the ages of 3 and 7 must be provided with places in kindergartens.

However, a large number of applicants leads to a shortage of places. Therefore, parents must put the child on the waiting list for admission to the preschool educational institution in advance.

You can perform the action during a personal visit to the branch of the authorized body or through an online appeal. You can also control the movement of the queue via the Internet.

• are orphans or left without care between the ages of 18 and 23;
• subsequently suffered the disaster at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
• work in the prosecutor's office, police or in the investigative committee of the Russian Federation;
• are disabled;
• work in a preschool;
• serve in the armed forces of the Russian Federation.

Orphans, pupils of large families and offspring of single mothers, as well as minor citizens whose brother or sister have already entered a particular preschool institution, also have privileges.

Important Concepts

Enrolling a child in a kindergarten is a queue for the subsequent enrollment of a minor citizen in a preschool educational institution.

To enter it, you will need to apply to a special commission - the body responsible for recruiting kindergartens.

The application must be submitted at the place of residence. Permanent or temporary registration is mandatory.

In the application it is necessary to indicate the numbers of up to 3 desired children's institutions to which the citizen would like to send the child.

Information about children is entered into a special electronic database - an ordered repository of information that contains information about all applicants for admission to a preschool educational institution.

Residents of Moscow may not visit the commission in person. They have the right to send an application through the website of the Mayor of Moscow, as well as use other methods of contact.

At what age can children be registered

Admission of children to the kindergarten is carried out on the basis of the regulation on preschool educational institutions dated September 12, 2008 No. 666.

The regulatory legal act states that it will be possible to send a child to a kindergarten when they reach 1 year. However, this is possible if the educational institution has a nursery group.

The law states that all children between the ages of 3 and 7 must be provided with places in preschool educational institutions. Today, a child can be enrolled in a kindergarten in Moscow from the age of 2.5.

The authorities of the capital are working on the creation of a new bill that will reduce the minimum bar for admission to a preschool institution to 2 years.

Legal aspects

In accordance with the provisions of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, all citizens have the right to free education, including pre-school education.

Admission to study at a preschool educational institution is carried out on the basis of the order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated April 8, 2020 No. 193.

Other features regarding admission to kindergarten are fixed in Federal Law No. 273. Before submitting an application, it is worth studying the provisions of regulatory legal acts.

How to enroll a child in a kindergarten in Moscow

When figuring out where to enroll a child in a kindergarten in Moscow, a citizen will find out that residents of the capital can use all the classic methods of registration.

Additionally, they have the right to apply for enrollment through the official website of the Mayor of Moscow. The registration will be made if the child is not yet 7 years old on September 1 of the current year, and he is registered in Moscow.

To apply through the official website of the Mayor of Moscow, you will need to go through the registration procedure on the resource, and then fill out an online application.

Basic ways

Today, a child can be enrolled in a kindergarten online or during a personal visit. Regardless of the method chosen, you will need to prepare a documentation package.

To apply you will need:

• parent's passport
• birth certificate of the child;
• documents confirming the availability of benefits, if any.

If the appeal is carried out online, you will need to enter the information contained in the documents. An application for registering a child in a kindergarten is possible.

MFC

You can also put your child on the waiting list for admission to a preschool educational institution through the MFC. To exercise your right, you must do the following:

1. Make an appointment or visit a specialist on a first-come, first-served basis. Not all multifunctional centers register in kindergarten. Therefore, it is worth contacting the organization in advance and find out if it provides such a service.
2. To write an application. It is issued on a standard form. The document can be downloaded on the Internet or received directly at the time of contacting the MFC.
3. Submit prepared documents.

If the papers meet the requirements, an employee of the multifunctional center will accept the documents and queue them up.

The procedure is carried out within 10 days from the date of submission of papers. The citizen will then receive a notification that the child has been queued. A special code is provided to track its progress.

Through the Internet

Usually, placing a child in a queue for kindergarten via the Internet is carried out using the official portal of the State Service. To perform actions using it, you must:

1. Go to the official page of the portal and go through the authorization procedure. If a citizen does not yet have a username and password, they will have to register.
2. Go to the “enrollment in kindergarten” section, and then click on the item of the same name in the menu that appears.
3. Specify the region and fill in all required fields in the online form.
4. Check the correctness of the information provided and submit the application. At the end, you may need to check the box at the bottom of the document. The action confirms that the citizen agrees to the processing of data.

The child will be automatically queued. Online appeal is completely legal.

How to check the queue

Today, checking the movement of the queue can be performed using the following methods:

• sending a request through the State Service;
• personal visit to the MFC;
• contacting authorized institutions by phone.

If the applicant wants to receive information through the State Services, you must complete the following steps:

1. Enter the portal and go through the authorization procedure.
2. Go to the "electronic services" section.
3. Sort by department and click on “Department of Education of the City Administration (settlement in which the citizen lives)”.
4. Examine the list of services and select among them the item “acceptance of applications, registration and enrollment of children in educational institutions”.
5. Click on the inscription “get the service”, and then click on the button “go to the application”. The system will prompt you to enter in the box the number assigned to the application during the filing process.
6. Specify a numeric code.
7. The system will redirect the user to a page with the subtitle “kindergarten admission”. In the list that appears, you need to specify the type of application - "on obtaining information about the status of the queue."

If all actions are performed correctly, the system will display the data of interest.

The main criteria for choosing a kindergarten

Parents can independently specify the kindergarten in which they want to enroll their child. Information is recorded in the application.

Before entering data into the document, it is worth choosing a suitable institution. When performing an action, you must be guided by the following criteria:

Features of registration in a preschool institution without a residence permit

If there is no permanent residence permit, parents can enroll their child in a kindergarten by resorting to the following methods:

• received a temporary registration;
• by making an unofficial enrollment;
• enrolling in a kindergarten at the place of work of the mother.

You can get a temporary residence permit in rented real estate. Residence registration includes a citizen list of residents in a particular area.

He will be able to put the child in the queue on a general basis. If for some reason it is not possible to obtain a temporary residence permit, you can try to negotiate with the head of the kindergarten.

If there are vacancies in the organization, there is a chance of enrollment. In order for a child to be accepted into a kindergarten, a woman can get a job there.

However, only citizens with the appropriate education can take advantage of the opportunity.

In order for a child to be enrolled in a kindergarten, you first need to get on the waiting list. This can be done from the birth of a child up to 7 years. At the same time, he must have a temporary or permanent registration in the Moscow region. For registration, parents or legal representatives of a child registered in the Moscow region can apply through the portal of state and municipal services (RPGU) of the Moscow region.

The procedure and terms for the provision of services

Source: Main Department of State Construction Supervision of the Moscow Region The service for accepting applications, registering and enrolling children in preschool educational institutions is provided to the parents (legal representatives) of the child. The maximum service delivery time is 7 business days. Registration of the application and a set of documents is carried out within 1 working day.

After receiving a referral for enrolling a child in a kindergarten, you need to go to the proposed kindergarten with the original documents to draw up an agreement. Enrollment is carried out within three days after its signing.

Preferential enrollment

Source: Ministry of Construction Complex of the Moscow Region The queue in kindergartens is formed by the date of setting from the list of children on preferential and general grounds. If the family has a preferential status that gives the right to extraordinary or priority enrollment in a kindergarten, the parent or legal representative of the child must, in the year of admission to the kindergarten, before the start of recruitment for the new academic year, apply with a set of documents confirming the benefit to the municipal government education.

There are certain benefits for extraordinary or priority enrollment in kindergarten, the following categories of citizens are entitled to them:

• children of investigators and prosecutors;
• children whose parents suffered in the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant;
• military children;
• children of police officers;
• children from large families;
• children with disabilities (there are special kindergartens for them: general health and for certain diseases);
• children in whose families one of the parents has a disability.

The right of priority enrollment is also enjoyed by children living in the territory assigned to the kindergarten.

Required documents

Source: Photobank of the Moscow Region, Boris Chubatyuk To receive the service, you will need to collect the following documents:

• an application for registration in a kindergarten (it must indicate the full name of the head of the municipal education authority, the full name of the applicant, the address of the place of residence (registration), the full name of the child, the series and number of the child's identity document, the SNILS of the applicant and the child (if any) , the date of the desired enrollment, as well as contact details.In addition, a note is made about the need to provide a place in a specialized kindergarten);
• identity document of one of the parents (legal representatives);
• birth certificate of the child;
• identity document of the applicant's representative;
• documents confirming the right to preferential enrollment of a child in a kindergarten;
• a document confirming the registration of the child at the place of residence or at the place of stay (the absence of this document is not a reason for refusing to provide the service).

How to check your place in the queue

Even 5 years ago, mothers and fathers, concerned about the urgent issue of preschool education for their children, could hardly have imagined that it was possible to enroll a child in a kindergarten without leaving the walls of the house. By 2016, the electronic queue for kindergartens via the Internet has been worked out in many regions of the country, has proven itself well, and it has much more advantages than negative nuances.

Born - sign up!

The problem of getting a child to a kindergarten in a timely manner has been urgent for decades. Many preschool institutions in the USSR were subordinate to state institutions, factories and other organizations. With their closure, the issue of a shortage of places suddenly arose. In the 2000s, they tried to resolve this sore situation by creating alternative preschool institutions (family-type kindergartens, private kindergartens), and in 2013 a step was taken in the spirit of the times: the Ministry of Education approved electronic enrollment in preschool educational institutions via the Internet. Moreover, more experienced parents recommend getting into it as soon as the necessary documents for the newborn are drawn up (). The child is growing, the line is moving in the meantime and the chances of being on time are high.

The state service "electronic queue" in 2016 allows:

• draw up and submit electronic applications for admission of children to a kindergarten or transfer to another;
• check the data of electronic applications automatically, by contacting the registry office;
• notify parents with timely SMS messages and / or messages to the email address;
• notify you when there are vacancies;
• inform parents-applicants about the date of enrollment of the child in kindergarten.

In 2016, an electronic queue for kindergartens exists in all regions of Russia and operates in approximately the same way.

You need to find out on which site the registration is carried out (in your region), or it can be a site of state and municipal services, decide on the educational institution in which you would like to enroll the child, and fill out the form on the site. In this article, we will analyze how to put a child on the waiting list through a single portal of public services.

Step One: Single Portal of Government Servants

To take their cherished place in the online queue, the parent needs to have a personal account on the portal. The registration algorithm is simple, two-stage. At first, this is the usual input of personal data, after acceptance of which an activation code is sent to a mobile phone or email address. The code activates the account, after which access to the service opens.

Step two: apply for admission to the electronic queue

To place a queue in 2016 for enrollment in kindergarten, you need to go to the service page on the portal site. It fills out the appropriate application form. Moreover, options such as recall back and correction of the application are available. Forms may vary slightly by region, but must include the following information:

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1. FULL NAME. child.
2. information from the birth certificate.
3. FULL NAME. the parent who queues the child (usually the mother).
4. address of residence of the child of the parent who places the child in the waiting list.
5. contact details (telephone, e-mail address).
6. the year the child is expected to be enrolled in preschool.
7. information about benefits for accelerated enrollment (for children without parental care, for children of citizens affected by radiation or located in special risk units, etc.).
8. the name of 1-4 preschool institutions: one is a priority, the rest are alternative. (selected at the discretion of the parents).

Your application will be considered within 10 days. After that, you will receive confirmation of its successful registration, or refusal.

After receiving the application, an individual code is assigned, it is sent to everyone who put the child in the online queue.

Metropolitan moms and dads can also put their children on the waiting list from the site.

In order of movement: how to view the queue

It’s easy to control your queue for kindergarten:

• you should visit your personal account on the public services portal;
• enter the requested personal data and information from the baby's birth certificate;
• find out the status of the application through the individual user code.

Only after that, the system provides up-to-date information: a line with the number in the queue, the number of people in the waiting list, information about their availability of benefits, and the personal data of the child is also displayed.

Advantages of an electronic queue

• accessibility (you can fill out an application for a garden at any time, for this it is not necessary to visit the authorities, which work at the same hours as most applicants);
• transparency of the queue (you can see how the queue is moving);
• the possibility of making changes to the applications.

Minuses

• distrust of citizens of the electronic queue;
• in many regions, the recording system is in test mode;
• despite filling out the application electronically, the applicant must still submit documents.

Finally Kindergarten: Admission Notice

With a successful outcome, happy parents receive a long-awaited notification of enrollment. A message about the admission of your child to a preschool educational institution will be sent to the contacts that were originally indicated in the application for admission.

Over the previous years of functioning, the Electronic Kindergarten system has worked out most of its shortcomings. By 2016, parents received a convenient and well-established way to put their children on the waiting list for kindergarten with a minimum of effort and time and a convenient form of control and tracking.

Let them say "KINDERGARTEN - NO PLACES"

A single form for registering children in kindergartens was created for the convenience of parents.

It allows you to get on the waiting list for a preschool educational institution quickly, at any time after the appearance of the baby and without even leaving home.

The main thing is to properly prepare the documents for the kindergarten in order to get on the waiting list for a preschool institution.

From May 16, 2016, it is possible to apply for a place in a preschool institution in two ways: personally come to the MFC or use the electronic service of the ACS RSO (automated control system of the Russian education system). The list of required documents in both cases is the same, the only nuance is in the way they are provided.

Consider what documents are needed for the queue in the kindergarten.

When contacting the MFC in person, you should take the following documents with you:

• applicant's passport;
• birth certificate of the child;
• a document indicating the place of residence of the child, if any.

It is desirable to attach copies to all documents.

The applicant can be mom, dad, or another person authorized to represent the interests of a small citizen.

In the case when it is not the parents who are involved in the queue for kindergarten, there must be a notarized power of attorney from the parents or another document confirming the right to act as the legal representative of the child.

The MFC will provide an application form that you need to fill out in order to register in the queue for a place in kindergarten. You must also consent to the processing of personal data from yourself and the child.

If parents have the right to extraordinary or priority enrollment in a preschool educational institution, you must have a supporting document. If there are indications for the child to enter a health-improving or compensatory group, there must be a corresponding certificate from a doctor or a conclusion from the medical and pedagogical commission.

Contrary to popular belief, a certificate from the house management company (ZHEK) about the composition of the family and the address of registration is not mandatory for enrolling in a kindergarten.

Documentary evidence of the child's registration is provided at the MFC only if available.

Documents for enrollment in the kindergarten during electronic registration

A quick and convenient way is to enroll a child in a preschool using the portal of state and municipal services.

You can register in the queue for a ticket to the preschool educational institution via the Internet at any time after the birth of the baby.

To do this, you need to fill out an application on the State Services website and wait for the results of its verification.

In the electronic questionnaire, it is required to enter data from the same documents that are needed when contacting the MFC in person. Therefore, before filling out the application, it is worth preparing:

• parent's passport
• child's birth certificate.

The application should indicate the year from which the child would like to be sent to kindergarten, the availability of benefits, the specifics of the group. You can choose the desired kindergarten near your home (up to 3 institutions). A separate item reports the address of the place of residence of the child.

The remaining fields are optional, they are filled in as necessary and if the relevant documents are available:

• documentary justification for admission out of turn;
• a notarized power of attorney for an applicant who is not a parent of a child;
• another document on the right to represent the interests of the child;
• the insurance number of the individual personal account (SNILS) of the child;
• necessary medical certificates and conclusions for enrollment in groups with special specifics.

Scans of the documents used must be attached to the electronic application when sending. In some regions, you may be required to bring copies of documents to the application point. You can do this later at a convenient time. The date of submission of the application will be the day it is completed on the website.

Finally, you need to confirm your consent to the processing of personal data by checking the box.

The issues of registering your child in preschool children's institutions still occupy one of the leading positions in our country.

Each parent shows a desire not only to have time to register their baby in a kindergarten, but also to get a place in this institution according to their needs and capabilities.

The legislation of our country provides a full set of laws and regulations in favor of parents. But how easy it is to implement this set of laws in practice, we will consider further.

State support for registration of children in preschool

Every year, various issues are raised on the topic of education in favor of families with children and relevant bills are adopted.

These decisions are based laws and regulations, a list of which we will now consider.

Federal Law of December 29, 2012 No. 273-FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation"

In accordance with this law, public educational institutions must accept all children aged 2 months to 8 years to provide pre-school education for children.

Parents in this case have the full right to choose an organization, regardless of the place of residence, citizenship and specialization of the selected kindergarten.

At the same time, according to the law, you can get compensation for the payment of funds for keeping your child in an orphanage.

Compensation is paid as a percentage and depends on the number of children in the family. For example, for the first child, you can receive 20% of the contribution amount, for the second - 50%, and for the third - 70%.

Law of the Russian Federation of July 10, 1992 No. 3266-1 "On Education"

In the list of articles, the fundamental point is the organization for the provision of general, accessible and free preschool education.

Since this law does not contain an exact time frame for a decision on granting a place in a kindergarten from the moment the parents apply, the following will come to your aid:

1. The Constitution of the Russian Federation, part 3, article 13. Which interprets the prohibition of violating the rights of some by acquiring rights at the expense of others.
   That is, if you are denied the availability of free places, and other peers were granted the request, then this situation violates the rights of the Constitution.
2. Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On the Procedure for Considering Appeals from Citizens of the Russian Federation” No. 59 dated May 02, 2006

Therefore, if you submitted a written application to the local government, then, according to Article 12, the official within 30 days from the date of acceptance of the document is obliged to consider and satisfy your request, in accordance with the legal right to receive free public education.

In cases where you have received a refusal on the basis of a lack of vacancies, which violates all norms of the law, you must contact the municipality.

The next step is to apply to the court or the prosecutor's office.

Recording methods and where to go

If you want your child to start going to kindergarten at the time you want, you need to decide this issue in advance, namely immediately after the birth of the baby.

Possible two methods records:

• written statement;
• application in electronic form.

In the first case, you must personally contact the district information support service or the district commission for the acquisition of preschool education institutions.

The work schedule for the reception of citizens is usually limited to two reception days per week, and the size of the waiting list leaves much to be desired. Therefore, it is advisable to take these actions in advance and with a full set of necessary documents.

Do not forget that the state makes it possible to provide compensation payments for the future payment of a preschool educational institution, so foresee this moment in advance in order to be able to provide all documents for this purpose in parallel.

It will be more optimal to opt for online recording through the Internet service, the entry into force of which was dated 2010.

In this case, you will not have to go anywhere and queue. The only condition will be the preparation of the required package of documents during the virtual recording.

Advantages and disadvantages of the Internet recording system

The new queuing system has a number of both positive and negative aspects.

From positive I would like to note the convenience and accessibility. To get a place, you do not need to go anywhere, stand in line for a long time, take time off from work or travel with children all over the city.

You will also be given the opportunity to choose between 3-5 childcare facilities.

After virtual registration of data and submission of documents, is assigned individual application code, by which you can independently observe the progress of the queue.

As soon as your turn comes up, you will be sent a message by phone or email.

From shortcomings many parents highlight such moments as distrust of the results of this process, since there is no personal contact with representatives of the district commission and there is no document on hand confirming the acceptance of the application.

Also, in practice, periodic occurrence of problems during data entry and fixing was recorded. As a result, people complained about incorrect data in the application and, in rare cases, the lack of registration after it was completed.

If in the end the parents change their minds about the date of admission or the choice of kindergarten, then it will be unrealistic to change the electronic data.

Step by step instructions

Consider all steps by enrollment through the Internet :

1. Go to the State Services website.
2. Carry out the registration.
3. Wait for the activation code to be received.
4. Enter it to gain access to your personal account.
5. Instead of a login, you must enter the SNILS number.
6. Find the "search" line and enter "Education Department of the City Administration" into it with the name of the city you need.
7. Click on the “services” section and go to “accepting applications for preschool educational institutions”.
8. Read all the information that appears to study and click on the "get a service" button.
9. Please fill out all sections of the application very carefully. Reread them to avoid mistakes.
10. Attach the required documents by clicking on the "attach - paste from a location on the computer" button.

Expect the fact of registration within 30 days from the date of online registration. If the result is positive, you will receive a message with the queue number.

The status of the application and the movement of the queue can be checked in the "Informing about the progress of the service" section.

The whole list of actions for the personal provision of documents to the district committee :

1. After waiting for your turn and getting to the reception, you will be required to write an application.
2. Instead of the application, you will receive a number, which is the serial number in the queue.
3. Having taken note of approximate information about the time of distribution of children of peers, study the desired kindergarten and its program. Distribution is tentatively scheduled for the month of May.
4. In the specified month, you must again visit the commission institution to exchange a number for a referral to a kindergarten, the expiration date of which is calculated in 3 working days.

Required documents to put a child on the waiting list for kindergarten:

If at least one of the listed documents is missing, then you will be denied acceptance of the application, or you will not be able to fill in all the fields in the application during online registration.

Queuing in different regions

When enrolling in kindergartens in all regions of the country, since 2014 the same procedure for processing and submitting applications and documentation when contacting local authorities in person.

Since 2016 electronic queue began to exist throughout the country, taking into account the work of a single state scheme.

The legislation of the Russian Federation is applied absolutely equally in all regions of Russia.

The difference in enrollment is possible only in the ratio of the actual number of municipal preschool educational institutions to the number of children who want to go to kindergarten.