A reasonable question for many people is the proper storage and care of things made of leather and substitutes. Natural or artificial, it tends to wrinkle easily. Therefore, to maintain a presentable appearance of leather wardrobe items, you should use some of the tips below.
Simple ways to iron a jacket
Items made from genuine leather may be ironed on both sides, with the exception of items that have embossed patterns or embroidery. This procedure should not be applied to substitute jackets to avoid damage to the surface of the material and loss of the original shape of the clothing.
Correctly ironing leather jackets should be done as follows:
- For best results, turn the product inside out.
- Straighten the lining and leather cut.
- Before you start ironing, you need to place additional fabric on top of the jacket. This will help protect the lining and leather from damage and heat.
- Set the heating mode of the iron to the minimum mark, while turning on the steam supply.
- It is recommended to iron by pressing the surface of the iron onto the wrinkled areas of the item, since the usual method can cause the leather to stretch.
Having completed the process, the jacket must be hung on a hanger, having been shaken several times beforehand. This will prevent deformation and allow the skin to cool.
Smoothing a leather jacket with steam
There are two ways to do this. The first one is more practical. It consists in hanging the jacket in the bathroom and, closing the door tightly, open the hot water. The steam from it can quickly smooth out wrinkled skin without causing harm to it.
The second method involves using a steam generator. Many people think whether this method can be used for skin. The answer is clear: “Yes.” Straightening out creases and wrinkled places using this device is not difficult, the main thing is to keep it at a distance of 15 to 20 cm from the jacket. An alternative option could be a regular iron. In this case, direct ironing is not necessary; it is enough to simply steam the leather item.
You can also often use cold water for smoothing. This method is particularly popular because it does not require special costs and a lot of time.
The first thing to do is prepare filtered water. It is best to take liquid at room temperature. Hang the jacket on a hanger and spray it evenly with water using a spray bottle. After this, the product will need to be left in this condition for 10-12 hours. There is no need to take the jacket outside; this may negatively affect the material. It is best to keep it in the bathroom. After the specified time, all wrinkles will be smoothed out.
How to smooth a leather jacket with moisture
To use this method, special humidifiers are used, which are made in the form of an aerosol. Its ease of use is complemented by protection against various damages, while softening the skin.
Before ironing your jacket you need to:
- Lay out the clothes on a flat surface.
- Shake the spray several times to mix the active elements.
- cover clothing with aerosol from a distance of at least 20 cm.
- Rub the substance thoroughly into the skin with a dry cloth until it is completely absorbed.
- hang the item on a hanger for several hours in a fastened state.
It is necessary to ensure that the spray is well absorbed into the surface, eliminating the possibility of it drying out on its own.
Pressing
This method goes well with clothes made from ecological leather or substitute. The role of the press can be played by any heavy objects. It is important that they have even and smooth edges that will be pressed against the surface of the jacket. Flat-shaped elements are best suited to avoid creases.
Folds on a jacket or coat can be removed as follows:
- lay the item on a horizontal surface;
- the jacket should be covered with thick material;
- Having leveled the surface of the clothing, install a press on it;
- the minimum time required for a quality result is 12 hours;
- Having finished the process, you need to remove the press and hang the closed jacket on a hanger, shaking it first.
Smoothing oil
In addition to thermal and mechanical devices, you can use nut oil to straighten the wrinkled surface of a leather product at home.
Mode of application:
- Stretch the surface of the jacket on round objects inserted inside.
- Cover the skin with oil. It’s worth doing this a couple of times at short intervals. The best option is 4 times.
- Hang the product in a dry room until the nut oil is completely absorbed.
In the same way, in this procedure, instead of oil, you can use glycerin and petroleum jelly.
Using any method, you will certainly achieve the desired result. The main thing is to follow the basic rules and follow the advice.
It is believed that outerwear difficult to wrinkle and no need to iron. However, jackets, especially thin ones, often have to be packed in a bag or suitcase, stored folded, and then brought into decent shape at home. This can be done without much difficulty, since all the necessary tools and equipment are available at home - and the necessary skills are not difficult to master.
How to protect yourself from creases
High-quality outerwear is not cheap, so the task of preserving it in decent shape is very important. General rules To avoid bruising things are the following:
- Store them on hangers, straightening out all the folds well.
- If the jacket needs to be packed, then fold it in the same way as men's shirt, and roll it lengthwise.
- The folded product should be allowed to hang after unfolding. If after this the folds and creases do not disappear, it is recommended to treat the jacket with a steamer or hold it over a bath of hot water for a while, then straighten it on a hanger, or, even better, on a mannequin.
- It is better to wash and machine wash a polyester and bologna jacket with or without synthetic filling, then dry it flat.
If these measures do not bring results, it is recommended to give the item to a specialist for restoration. However, you can also use a tool that everyone has at home, that is, an iron - of course, subject to certain rules and precautions.
Ironing sequence
The first thing you need to do when planning to iron a jacket at home is to carefully study the labels indicating the acceptable ironing modes, as well as the composition of the materials of the top, lining (which is usually made of polyester) and filler. After this, you need to prepare an iron with a temperature regulator and a steamer, an ironing cloth and a water container (if necessary), an ironing board or a flat surface, and terry towel. After this, carry out the following sequence of actions:
- Turn out and smooth out the welt pockets.
- From the wrong side, iron the sleeves (by placing a roll of a towel inside), shoulder seams, fronts and back. The areas of patch pockets, as well as the back strips of the fastener, are treated especially carefully.
- Turn the product inside out and iron the sleeves (without allowing a fold in the middle).
- The collar and (or) hood are processed on both sides.
- Iron the shelves and back.
As you can see, ironing a jacket at home is no more difficult than ironing a men's shirt. The main problem with this is right choice temperature and steaming mode, depending on whether your jacket is made of polyester, bologna, natural or artificial leather.
Leather and its substitutes
Products made of leather and suede are expensive and prestigious, so it is better to remove bruises and creases on them as quickly as possible.
- As a first aid, it is recommended to treat the bruises with leather or suede care product and let the jacket hang.
- If this does not help, you should try steaming it using a steamer or over a bowl of hot water, then smooth out the wrinkled areas using a press.
- If it was not possible to level the surface using this method, there is nothing left to do but iron the leather jacket with an iron at the minimum temperature setting (silk).
At home, you should first try the iron on an inconspicuous area. It is better to smooth the skin from the inside out. If the lining interferes with this, then treat small areas of the front side through paper or smooth fabric, immediately checking the result.
It is recommended not to iron creases on products made of leatherette, especially eco-leather, but to spray them well with a spray bottle and let them hang. For those who want to know how to iron a leatherette jacket at home, you need to remember the following:
- any leatherette is ironed only from the inside out;
- If this is not possible, then you can briefly direct a stream of steam onto the dented area and stretch it with your hands.
How to iron a synthetic jacket?
Have you thought about how important a tidy home is to your mood, positive life and well-being? Oddly enough, but cleanliness and order in the house can transform not only the appearance of the rooms, but also your personal perception, increase your ability to work and improve relationships with loved ones. Let's take a look at what fundamental points you need to remember when decorating your home and why.
1. Cleaning the house is also exercise
There is not enough free time for fitness classes, and now it’s time to clean up the house. Well, a great reason to combine these two events.
What are we doing? Turn on your favorite track and move energetically to the rhythm.
2. A tidy home improves your health.
An abundant amount of dusty carpets and upholstered furniture, knitwear and pillows attract unnecessary diseases: from rhinitis to allergies.
What to do? Clean your house more often, get rid of dust sources and batteries.
3. Order helps your thoughts.
Having a clear mind and being in creative inspiration mode is so important and so easy. The less dirt and bedlam you have in your home, the easier it will be for you to achieve concentration in your thoughts and increase your ability to work.
What to do? Introduce yourself a healthy habit - always put things back in their place.
4. Reduced anxiety and anxiety
Tension is already suffocating us from all sides, but at home we so want to be relaxed and serene. This will help by putting your home in order. When unnecessary things are no longer at your fingertips, you will feel much more relaxed in your home.
What to do? Create thoughtful and voluminous storage systems and constantly keep your rooms in order.
5. Beware of overexertion
You should not cause yourself punishment and another time pressure by cleaning the house. Schedule one day to clean the kitchen, another day to polish the tiles in the bathroom, etc. In this way, you will be able to always keep your home in order without any additional effort.
What to do? Develop a house cleaning plan and don’t put it off.
6. Fresh air and cleanliness without bacteria
Cleanliness in the home has a significant impact on our well-being: cool air from the window, neat floor surfaces and carpets. All this will allow you to create a clean atmosphere in your home and destroy bacteria.
What are we doing? We clean with disinfectants, systematically clean the carpets and prevent dust from collecting under the sofas.
7. Friendly communication
Agree, if your home is consistently clean and welcoming, friends and relatives will be very happy to drop by on their way for a cup of tea and organize warm, friendly gatherings.
What are we doing? We create a cozy and pleasant environment in the home for communication.
8. Quality rest
Cleanliness and order in the home are the result of excellent work, and this constantly brings us great satisfaction and peace.
What are we doing? We don’t put off required housework for too long.
9. Order in the house encourages creativity.
There is such a saying as artistic disorder. But in hopes of achieving a similar effect, there is no need to deliberately not clean the house, trying to find inspiration in the things inventively laid out around. In fact, you will be able to concentrate on creativity much faster if nothing around you distracts you and makes you nervous.
What are we doing? Before you start working, organize your desk.
10. And we will be happy in our beautiful and clean home
We must feel extremely comfortable right at home. Of course, this will require a lot of effort, but the heavenly moments of family comfort are worth it.
After washing or long-term storage, unwanted folds and creases appear on jackets that need to be straightened out. The methods for ironing an item depend on what material it is made from: mixed or synthetic fabric, leather, suede. There are subtleties in caring for insulated jackets.
The simplest solution, but not the cheapest, is to take your jacket to the dry cleaner. Specialists will clean, remove stains and iron the item according to all the rules. But clothes can be put in order at home, using household appliances and available means, following the care instructions indicated on the label sewn on the reverse side.
Ironing jackets made of textile materials
The properties of the fabrics from which outerwear is made determine how to care for it. It is important that the material is waterproof and not blown through. Synthetic bologna fabric meets these conditions. It has been known since the mid-20th century and is named after the Italian city of Bologna, where it was first made. The material is nylon or nylon treated with polymer acrylate and silicone impregnations.
To avoid damaging the fabric, items made from bologna should not be cleaned with organic solvents (containing acetone) or ironed with an iron heated above +100 °C.
Jackets made of nylon (100% polyester) are very popular: this material is breathable, things made from it are easy to wash and clean from stains. It is also not resistant to acetone and high temperatures.
Fabric care instructions are indicated on the label. Clothing made from synthetic fabrics has useful qualities:
- can be washed at 30°C;
- does not shrink or deform when washed;
- does not fade and dries quickly;
- fabrics do not fade or deteriorate in the sun;
- practically does not wrinkle when worn;
- Resistant to stains.
How to iron a jacket made of synthetic materials
Before you get started, you should study all the symbols on the label and strictly adhere to the manufacturer’s recommendations. Perhaps the product cannot be ironed at all or steamed.
To make it easier to iron a Bolognese jacket (or one made from another fabric containing more than 60% synthetic fibers), you need to follow simple rules:
- do not heat-treat worn items, otherwise greasy spots and other contaminants will be absorbed into the fabric, and it will be very difficult to get rid of them;
- after hand wash It is advisable to lightly wring out the items, wrapping them in a terry towel. For machine washing, you should select a spin mode with a minimum speed (no more than 500) so that the item does not become too wrinkled and deep creases do not appear;
- It is best to dry windbreaker jackets or down jackets flat out on wide hangers that fit exactly in size. All zippers (buttons, snaps) are fastened first so that things do not become deformed.
There are several ways in which you can give outerwear made of synthetic materials their original appearance after washing or long-term storage folded:
1). The jacket is carefully straightened on the back of a chair or on a hanger and the item is allowed to hang. If the fabric is not very wrinkled, the jacket will smooth out under its own weight after a few hours.
2). If the item hangs loose but remains wrinkled, you can try another method without using household appliances. The jacket on a hanger, buttoned up, after smoothing the fabric with your hands, is placed over a bathtub or basin (for example, on a curtain rod) and hot water is drawn into the container. The door to the bathroom is tightly closed and the item is exposed to steam for 15–20 minutes. After the procedure, the jacket, hanging on hangers, is dried in a ventilated area, away from heating appliances.
Steaming helps most products 3). Treatment with a household steam generator or an iron with a vertical steam function gives good results. The windbreaker jacket is turned inside out. Add volume to the sleeves by filling them with unnecessary wrapping paper (newspaper will not work) or rolled towels. A down jacket with any insulation: padding polyester or natural down is steamed on the front side.
A stream of steam is directed onto a jacket hanging on a hanger or a mannequin, holding the device at a distance of 10–15 cm from the fabric. Treat wrinkled areas from top to bottom, starting with the collar and sleeves, then on the back and front (in the same order as ironing a men's shirt). The item is left on the hanger until completely dry.
Tip: the steam should be dry, without drops of water, which could leave stains on the surface of the fabric.
4). In order to iron a nylon jacket (as well as a Bologna or one made from a mixed fabric), you can use a regular iron or a table press.
Select a mode depending on the marking on the jacket label, on the iron or ironing press. As a rule, the manufacturer recommends a mode for delicate fabrics at a temperature not exceeding +100 °C. On the iron or press, set the mode with markings: one dot or the inscription Nylon or Silk (nylon or silk). The jacket is laid out on an ironing board or on a table; for the convenience of processing small parts and sleeves, it is advisable to use an armband.
Thin items should be ironed from the lining side and through a damp piece of cotton fabric (iron iron).
Tip: the steam mode on the iron must be turned off so as not to deform the fabric.
Clothes with insulation are ironed through an iron on the front side, trying not to press the iron too hard so as not to damage the filling. You should not touch the surface of synthetic fabric directly with an iron: so-called laces may appear - shiny spots that can ruin the item. First, iron the collar, cuffs, pocket lapels and sleeves, then the back and front panels.
Tip: Before moving on to the next section, you need to let what you just ironed completely cool.
The steamer can handle almost any crease How to iron a jacket made of genuine leather or suede
All of the above methods are also suitable for things made of leather or suede, but taking into account the properties of these materials.
Natural materials are elastic and beautiful, but are very sensitive to the effects of water and the pressure of an iron heated to a high temperature (above 100 ° C). To iron a suede or leather jacket, proceed in the following order:
- inspect the item, remove dust and any stains so that they do not become deeper;
- select the delicate mode (marking on the iron: one dot or the inscription Nylon or Silk);
- As an ironing iron, use fabric without a pronounced texture or white thick paper without drawings or inscriptions. The fabric should be wet and squeezed tightly, almost dry;
- iron only wrinkled areas or creases on the front side, without pressing too hard on the iron so as not to stretch the skin;
- Products made from natural suede are ironed from the wrong side or from the front, without touching the surface with an iron, so as not to crush the pile;
- You should treat a small area and immediately check the result: wait until it cools down before ironing another area;
- Place the jacket on a hanger so that the leather on the shoulder seams and sleeves does not become deformed. The item must dry completely in a natural way, away from heating appliances.
Leather jackets can be treated with moisturizers available in shoe stores and sporting goods stores, but homemade methods will also work. On genuine leather Glycerin, petroleum jelly, nut and castor oil have an excellent effect. Treatment with these products gives the skin fresh look and shine, it will smooth out itself, under the weight of its own weight.
It happens that you are traveling at rush hour, on a bus, in a new windbreaker, in clean shoes and with a beautiful hairstyle. And the crush is such that you can stand and dangle your legs. You get out of the carriage and look as if the whole world hates your jacket, and passengers without children and who are not disabled especially hate it. And now you are not in a jacket, but in a crumpled rag.
Or, it happens, you hang a jacket in the closet, and in the closet it’s like in a jacket communal room - it’s already the eighth one and it’s not welcome. And she hangs there and thinks all night about her difficult fate. And in the morning you put it on, wrinkled like raisins from quiche-mish grapes, look in the mirror and realize that you have a difficult fate today.
Or, sometimes, he got into the car wearing a down jacket. He sat down very sloppily and abruptly. Because it’s 7 am and -20C at the same time. And so I sat for 3 hours. Because it’s 7 am, -20C and a hell of a traffic jam at the same time. And when I got up, it would be better not to get up, because from behind you look like you weren’t driving in a car, but were sleeping in the hayloft.
So what are we talking about... Oh yes! Has your down jacket, windbreaker or insulated jacket become wrinkled in the most unimaginable way? Let's teach you how to iron! Because ironing is the most effective way.
Iron temperature
It’s easier to understand here than in the cockpit of an airplane. We determine the type of fabric and set the appropriate temperature. But! Be sure to check the label on the jacket; this information may already be written there. And if the iron icon is crossed out, then it is absolutely forbidden to iron such a jacket.
So, in short, linen and cotton are ironed with a hot iron, and synthetic fabrics and lace are ironed with a warm iron. And if in detail, then:
· Flax: 190-230 C
· Cotton: 160 – 190 C
· Wool: 140 – 165 C
· Natural silk: 115 – 140 C
Viscose: 85 – 115 C
If you are the happy owner of an iron on which the degrees are encrypted with dots, then here is the solution:
· One point – iron temperature no more than 110 C
· Two points – 150 C
· Three points – 200 C
It happens that the puzzle with dots is complicated, and the dots are divided into temperature intervals:
· One point: maximum temperature – 115 C; minimum – 75 C; nominal – 95 C.
· Two points: maximum temperature – 155 C; minimum – 105 C; nominal – 130 C.
· Three points: maximum temperature – 205 C; minimum – 145 C; nominal – 175 C.
If you happen to be an even happier owner of an iron not only with dots, but also with mysterious English words, then here is the transcript:
· “Nylon” and “silk” opposite one dot – low temperature mode, for ironing thin light fabrics such as nylon, silk, chiffon.
· “Wool” opposite the two dots is a medium-temperature ironing mode suitable for woolen and wool-blend products.
· “Cotton” and “linen” opposite the three dots is a high-temperature mode, which is recommended for thick, durable fabrics such as cotton or linen.
And it happens that the iron has not three modes, but as many as five. Then they look like this: “nylon”, “silk”, “wool”, “cotton”, “linen”. That is, the principle is the same.
Secrets and tricks of ironing jackets
To prevent the jacket from becoming shiny from the iron (this is especially true for dark fabrics), iron it through a cotton iron (in ancient Soviet times, gauze was used for this purpose, but now many stores sell miracle irons). Instead of an ironing iron, you can also use a special fluoroplastic iron sole.
Important!
The iron must be made of cotton fabric. No admixtures of synthetic fabrics are allowed! The best choice is calico. Wet calico is an even better choice because it makes ironing much easier. Precisely wet, and not a spray bottle, because splashes from it can leave marks after drying. If your grandmother taught you to take a mouthful of water and then create a fine fountain with your mouth, then thank your grandmother and never do that. The effect is exactly the same as from a spray bottle, although, of course, there are incomparably more emotions.
Before ironing, make sure the jacket is clean, otherwise dirt will become embedded in it even more. Therefore, if life has greatly frayed your jacket in a crush, during rush hour, or you unsuccessfully fell into a spring puddle, and then dried out and it seems like nothing, then no, very much so - wash it first and only then iron it!
If your jacket is of indescribable beauty and is covered in decorative elements, then it is better not to iron such a jacket, but to admire it and only steam it.
Do not iron jackets and windbreakers too often. From frequent exposure high temperatures the fabric may become deformed and change color.
If the jacket has insulation, then iron it entirely, and not selectively, so that the insulation is pressed evenly.
If you iron the jacket from the front side, then you can go over especially crumpled places several times and with pressure.
Is it possible to use steam when ironing?
If you really want to, then this is permissible. But steam should only be supplied manually (periodically), and not constantly, and try not to touch the iron to the fabric. And, yes, be sure to check the reaction of the tissue in an inconspicuous area so as not to get a very unexpected result from your efforts.
Which side to iron?
A textile jacket can be ironed both from the front side and from the lining side. If you are a pedant, then you can iron both here and there. But to minimize the risk of a jacket-iron conflict, experiment first on an inconspicuous area of the jacket and check the fabric's reaction to temperature. You need to write about whether the tissue reacted negatively or not). If the experiment was successful, then with a clear conscience, proceed to ironing the entire jacket.
Ironing order
This rule is universal for all clothes that have sleeves and a collar - always start ironing from them. This way they won't wrinkle too much when you move on to larger pieces.
If you haven’t yet acquired a special ironing sleeve (looks like a mini ironing board) or a sleeve pad, then by all means do so. Ironing is much more convenient with these devices!
Down or synthetic padding crumpled?
It happens that after ironing, down or other insulation becomes wrinkled. The solution to this is simple - just shake the jacket and the fluff will come to its senses, fluff up and straighten out, as if there had never been any torture with an iron.
OK it's all over Now! The jacket is like new, you can live and enjoy it further. Hang it on a hanger with wide hangers and store it in your closet. And it is desirable that this closet is not cramped, like in the Chinese subway at rush hour. If you want to go out into the world right away, then let the jacket cool down - a small preventive measure against the appearance of new wrinkles.
Now you know how to iron a jacket. We hope these simple tips will make your outerwear even more beautiful and your life easier!
